March 28, 2025
Week #12 — Day 6
The Saving Covenant
Q. 20. Did God leave all mankind to perish in the estate of sin and misery?
A. God having, out of his mere good pleasure, from all eternity, elected some to everlasting life, did enter into a covenant of grace, to deliver them out of the estate of sin and misery, and to bring them into an estate of salvation by a Redeemer.
Eph. 1:4; Rom. 3:20-22; Gal. 3:21-22
“But while the condition of beginning the covenant of grace is always faith in Christ’s work alone, the condition of continuing in that covenant is said to be obedience to God’s commands. Though this obedience did not in the Old Testament and does not in the New Testament earn us any merit with God, nonetheless, if our faith in Christ is genuine, it will produce obedience (see James 2:17), and obedience to Christ is in the New Testament seen as necessary evidence that we are truly believers and members of the new covenant (see 1 John 2:4–6).”
(Wayne Grudem, Systematic Theology)
The saving covenant. The covenant of grace saves us through the finished work of Christ as we trust him for our salvation. Faith is the necessary response to God’s mercy and grace for salvation. And for the Reformers, it is “faith alone” that saves us through “grace alone.” No human merit or works is involved in the act of salvation.
However, to continue in that covenant requires obedience to God’s commands, to God’s Word. The Apostle Paul talks about the “obedience of faith” (Romans 1:5) as necessary for salvation. Obedience to God flows from and is necessary to being truly saved. Otherwise, our salvation is merely “cheap grace” which saves no one. The security of salvation rests in such obedience to God. There have been many who have “nodded” to God but have never followed through in the “obedience of faith.” According to the Bible, they cannot claim to be saved.
A Puritan Prayer —
“O GOD, THE AUTHOR OF ALL GOOD,
I come to thee for the grace another day will require
for its duties and events.
I step out into a wicked world,
I carry about with me an evil heart,
I know that without thee I can do nothing,
that everything with which I shall be concerned,
however harmless in itself,
may prove an occasion of sin or folly,
unless I am kept by thy power.
Hold thou me up and I shall be safe.
Preserve my understanding from subtilty of error,
my affections from love of idols,
my character from stain of vice,
my profession from every form of evil.
May I engage in nothing in which I cannot implore thy blessing,
and in which I cannot invite thy inspection.
Prosper me in all lawful undertakings,
or prepare me for disappointments;
Give me neither poverty nor riches;
Feed me with food convenient for me,
lest I be full and deny thee
and say, Who is the Lord?
or be poor, and steal, and take thy name in vain.
May every creature be made good to me by prayer and thy will;
Teach me how to use the world, and not abuse it,
to improve my talents,
to redeem my time,
to walk in wisdom toward those without
to do good to all men,
and especially to my fellow Christians.
And to thee be the glory.”
Excerpt From
The Valley of Vision
Edited by Arthur Bennett